What is Periodontics & Gum Disease?
Periodontics, a specialized field within dentistry, focuses on preventing, diagnosing, and treating inflammatory diseases that affect the gums and the supporting structures around the teeth.
Gum disease is a common infection that damages the gums and the tissues that hold your teeth in place, including the bone. It often develops when plaque builds up on the teeth and isn’t properly removed through regular brushing and flossing. Over time, this can lead to inflammation, irritation, and infection of the gums.
If left untreated, gum disease can progress from mild inflammation (gingivitis) to advanced periodontitis, causing receding gums, deep pockets where bacteria accumulate, and even tooth loss. Beyond impacting your smile, gum disease has also been linked to broader health issues such as heart disease and diabetes.
In addition to treating gum disease, periodontists also perform specialized procedures to restore and maintain healthy gum tissue. These include gingival grafts to cover exposed tooth roots and strengthen receding gums, and frenectomies to correct issues caused by tight or restrictive tissue attachments inside the mouth.
Meet Our Periodontist
Dr. Sameer Bajaj is a dual board-certified Periodontist at Walden Dental Wellness in Calgary, specializing in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of gum disease and dental implant care.
Gingival Grafting
Gingival grafting, also called a gum graft, is a procedure used to restore receding gums and protect exposed tooth roots. Tissue is taken from another part of the mouth or from donor material and carefully attached to the affected area. This not only improves the appearance of your gums but also helps prevent sensitivity, decay, and further gum recession.
Frenectomy
A frenectomy, sometimes known as a tongue-tie or lip-tie procedure, is a minor surgical procedure that removes or reshapes a frenum, the small fold of tissue that connects the lips, cheeks, or tongue to the gums. An unusually tight or restrictive frenum can cause issues with speech, oral hygiene, or tooth alignment. By performing a frenectomy, your dentist can improve comfort, function, and overall oral health.